oil skimmer

oil skimmer

Description:
The Oil Skimmer Working Model is an innovative and educational project designed to demonstrate the separation of oil from water. This model effectively showcases the principles of density difference and surface tension, making it ideal for science projects, environmental studies, and industrial applications.

Key Features:

• Demonstrates the separation of oil from water using a simple mechanical process.
• Highlights environmental applications such as cleaning oil spills and water purification.
• Easy to build with basic materials, making it student-friendly.

Materials Needed:

1. Foam Board or Sun Board: Base structure for the model.
2. DC Motor: Drives the skimming mechanism.
3. Battery or Power Supply: Provides energy to the motor.
4. Skimmer Belt or Absorbent Material: Collects oil from the surface.
5. Container: Represents the water body with oil spill simulation.
6. Connecting Wires: Links the motor to the power supply.
7. Pulley System: Guides the skimmer belt for effective operation.
8. Oil Collection Tray: Stores the collected oil.

Working Principle:

1. Density Difference: Oil, being less dense than water, floats on the surface.
2. Skimming Action: The rotating skimmer belt or absorbent material collects the oil.
3. Separation: The oil is scraped off the belt and collected in a tray, leaving the water clean.

Applications:

• Cleaning oil spills in water bodies.
• Demonstrating environmental protection techniques.
• Industrial use for separating oil from wastewater.

Conclusion:

The Oil Skimmer Working Model provides a hands-on learning experience for students, emphasizing the importance of environmental conservation and showcasing the practical application of science and engineering concepts.